Ghost TownUSA

Ghost Town · Iowa

National

A ghost town of unknown status in Jackson County, Iowa.

By the Ghost Town USA research team Last reviewed September 2026

National ghost town, Iowa
Plate I — National, IowaPhoto: Archbob (CC0) via Wikimedia Commons

National isn't the ghost town on the postcards, which is exactly why it's worth knowing about. Effigy Mounds National Monument preserves more than 200 prehistoric mounds built by pre-Columbian Mound Builder cultures, mostly in the first millennium CE, during the later part of the Woodland period of pre-Columbian N

Jackson County holds 3 documented ghost towns, including Buckhorn, Green Island — National keeps them company on the map.

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The story of National

Iowa's ghost towns are coal camps and railroad towns in a state that farmed too well to need many of them.

Effigy Mounds National Monument preserves more than 200 prehistoric mounds built by pre-Columbian Mound Builder cultures, mostly in the first millennium CE, during the later part of the Woodland period of pre-Columbian North America. Numerous effigy mounds are shaped like animals, including bears and birds. The monument is located primarily in Allamakee County, Iowa, with a small part in Clayton County, Iowa, in the midwestern United States. The park's visitor center is located in Harpers Ferry, Iowa, just north of Marquette.

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What you'll find today

The on-the-ground condition of National is unverified — it's listed here with unknown status. That could mean standing buildings, or an empty field. Go prepared for either, and consider sharing what you find so the record improves.

Nobody has confirmed the access situation, so treat any visit as reconnaissance: verify land ownership first, and be ready to admire from the road.

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Getting there

Here's the honest truth: access to National is unverified. We couldn't confirm whether the site sits on public land, private property, or something in between — so verify land ownership and local rules before visiting, and respect private property at all times. The mapped point for National is roughly 43.0888, -91.1856 — use it as a starting point and cross-reference a current topographic map before leaving pavement.

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Good to know

Ghost-town etiquette is simple: take only photographs. Removing artifacts is illegal on public lands and disrespectful everywhere else — and on federal land it can be a serious offense.

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Survey Map

Approximate position — verify access locally before visiting

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National FAQs

01Where is National located?
National is in Jackson County, Iowa, mapped near 43.0888, -91.1856.
02What county is National in?
National sits in Jackson County, Iowa. See our full guide to ghost towns in Jackson County for its neighbors.
03What is the history of National?
Effigy Mounds National Monument preserves more than 200 prehistoric mounds built by pre-Columbian Mound Builder cultures, mostly in the first millennium CE, during the later part of the Woodland period of pre-Columbian North America.
04What remains at National today?
The on-the-ground condition of National is unverified — it's listed here with unknown status. That could mean standing buildings, or an empty field. Go prepared for either, and consider sharing what you find so the record improves.
05Can you visit National?
Here's the honest truth: access to National is unverified. We couldn't confirm whether the site sits on public land, private property, or something in between — so verify land ownership and local rules before visiting, and respect private property at all times. The mapped point for National is roughly 43.0888, -91.1856 — use it as a starting point and cross-reference a current topographic map before leaving pavement.

Sources: account based on Wikipedia (“Effigy Mounds National Monument”), CC BY-SA.

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More in Jackson County

All 3 ghost towns in Jackson County →